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Beryllium

Price

Beryllium Pricing and Market Data

Beryllium pricing is largely set through long-term contracts between Materion (the dominant producer) and its customers, with limited spot market activity. Prices for beryllium metal range from $500-850/kg, while beryllium-copper alloys trade at significant premiums over base copper prices. The market is too small and concentrated for exchange-traded benchmarks. Prices have generally trended upward driven by growing defense and aerospace demand against constrained supply, with Materions Spor Mountain mine being the sole significant Western primary source.

Current Price

550-900

$/kg

Benchmark

Private contracts/USGS

Annual Production

260

tonnes

Top Producer

United States

65% share

Pricing Mechanisms

Beryllium is priced using benchmarks from Private contracts/USGS. Beryllium pricing operates through a combination of exchange-based benchmarks, price reporting agency assessments, bilateral negotiation, and long-term offtake contracts. The specific mechanism depends on product form, grade, and the buyer-seller relationship.

Price History and Notable Market Events

The Beryllium market has been shaped by the following key events:

1999

US DOE established beryllium worker protection rule due to chronic beryllium disease (CBD) health risks, increasing handling costs

2010

Materion completed major facility modernization, consolidating US beryllium processing capability

2022

US added beryllium to its critical minerals list; DOD awarded contracts to expand domestic beryllium supply chain

2023

Materion announced capacity expansion at its Elmore, Ohio plant to meet growing defense and semiconductor demand

Price Drivers

Key factors influencing Beryllium prices include production levels in United States (65% of global supply), demand from aerospace structural components and defense and nuclear applications, inventory levels, energy costs, and government policy actions such as export restrictions or strategic stockpiling.

Spot vs. Contract Pricing

The Beryllium market features both spot transactions and longer-term contracts. Spot prices reflect current conditions and are more volatile, while multi-year offtake agreements provide supply security for both producers and consumers. Current spot pricing is in the range of 550-900 $/kg.

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