Neodymium
About Neodymium
Neodymium is the most commercially important rare earth element, essential for neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnets that are the strongest available. These magnets are critical components in electric vehicle traction motors, direct-drive wind turbines, and countless electronic devices. China's dominance across the NdFeB supply chain represents one of the most significant critical mineral dependencies globally.
Primary Uses
Top Producing Countries
Quick Facts
- Symbol
- Nd
- Atomic Number
- 60
- Category
- Rare Earth Element
- Criticality Level
- High
- Supply Risk
- High
- Top Producer
- China
- USGS Critical List
- Listed
- EU CRM List
- Listed
Explore Neodymium In Depth
Dive into detailed analysis across 11 key topics covering every aspect of the Neodymium value chain.
Uses & Applications
Discover the primary industrial, technological, and commercial applications of Neodymium across key sectors.
Supply Chain
Trace the Neodymium supply chain from mine to market, including key intermediaries, processing hubs, and trade flows.
Mining & Processing
Learn how Neodymium is extracted, concentrated, and processed into usable forms for downstream industries.
Refining & Grade Specs
Explore the refining methods, purity grades, and technical specifications that define Neodymium products.
Recycling
Assess the recycling potential, current recovery rates, and circular economy opportunities for Neodymium.
Substitutes
Evaluate possible substitutes and alternative materials that could reduce dependence on Neodymium.
Investing
Understand the investment landscape for Neodymium, including equities, ETFs, futures, and direct exposure strategies.
Price
Analyze Neodymium pricing mechanisms, historical trends, benchmarks, and the factors that drive market volatility.
Companies
Identify the major miners, processors, and technology companies involved in the Neodymium value chain.
Projects
Review the significant mining and processing projects shaping the future supply of Neodymium worldwide.
Risks
Examine the supply risks, geopolitical vulnerabilities, and strategic concerns associated with Neodymium.
Return to the full Mineral Library to explore other critical and strategic minerals.