Nd

Neodymium

Investing

Investing in Neodymium

The investment landscape for Neodymium offers 4 primary vehicles for exposure, ranging from equities of mining and processing companies to ETFs and commodity instruments. With prices currently around 70-80 $/kg oxide (NdPr), the Neodymium market reflects both structural demand growth and ongoing supply chain challenges.

Current Price

70-80

$/kg oxide (NdPr)

Benchmark

Asian Metals/Shanghai Metals Market

Supply Risk

High

Investment factor

Criticality

High

Investment Vehicles

Key investment vehicles providing exposure to Neodymium:

ETF

VanEck Rare Earth/Strategic Metals ETF (REMX)

Primary ETF for rare earth exposure; heavily weighted toward NdPr-producing companies

Stock

MP Materials (MP)

NYSE-listed US rare earth producer building mine-to-magnet supply chain

Stock

Lynas Rare Earths (LYC.AX)

ASX-listed; largest non-Chinese rare earth producer and major NdPr supplier

Stock

Arafura Rare Earths (ARU.AX)

ASX-listed developer of the Nolans NdPr project in Australia

Key Companies

The Neodymium value chain includes these publicly listed and major private companies:

Northern Rare Earths (Baotou Steel)

Producer 600111.SS
China

Worlds largest neodymium producer from Bayan Obo bastnasite mining; also a major NdFeB alloy and magnet producer

Lynas Rare Earths

Producer LYC.AX
Australia

Largest non-Chinese NdPr producer; building Kalgoorlie rare earth processing facility and US separation plant (with DOD support)

MP Materials

Producer MP
United States

Operates Mountain Pass; building downstream NdPr separation and magnet manufacturing at Fort Worth, Texas

Shin-Etsu Chemical

Magnet maker 4063.T
Japan

Worlds largest NdFeB magnet manufacturer; operates magnet plants in Japan, China, and Vietnam

TDK Corporation

Magnet maker 6762.T
Japan

Major NdFeB magnet producer for automotive, industrial, and electronics applications

JL MAG Rare-Earth

Magnet maker 300748.SZ
China

Chinas largest NdFeB magnet producer and major supplier to Chinese EV and wind energy OEMs

Vacuumschmelze (VAC)

Magnet maker
Germany

Leading European NdFeB magnet manufacturer for automotive and industrial applications; acquired by Chinese investors in 2018

Market Drivers

Neodymium investment performance is driven by demand growth in permanent magnets for ev motors and wind turbine generators, supply concentration in China (62% share), new project development timelines, and government policies including export restrictions and strategic stockpiling programs.

Risk Factors

Investing in Neodymium carries risks including commodity price volatility (see price history below), geopolitical risk in producing regions, regulatory uncertainty, and potential substitution. The high supply risk can create both opportunities from supply-driven price spikes and risks from sudden policy interventions.

Recent Price History

Rare earth magnet metals - neodymium and praseodymium (NdPr) - saw renewed price strength through 2025 after a correction from their 2022 peaks. NdPr oxide prices climbed to around $75/kg by late 2025, up from lows near $45/kg in mid-2023. The recovery was driven by surging EV motor demand, offshore wind turbine installations requiring large direct-drive generators, and growing industrial robotics adoption. China tightened rare earth export licensing in 2025 and consolidated domestic producers under state-backed entities, reinforcing its market control. Myanmar's political instability disrupted heavy rare earth supply from the Kachin State mining region, adding further upward pressure on the entire rare earth complex.

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