Thulium
Price
Thulium Pricing and Market Data
Thulium oxide prices range from $500-1,000/kg. The market is one of the smallest of any element (~3 tonnes/year). No public price benchmark exists; limited data from Asian Metals. The tiny market size means demand from even a single new application could significantly impact prices.
Current Price
$4,000
per kg
Benchmark
Dealer (99%+ oxide, FOB China)
Annual Production
3
tonnes
Top Producer
China
95% share
Pricing Mechanisms
Thulium is priced using benchmarks from Dealer (99%+ oxide, FOB China). Thulium pricing operates through a combination of exchange-based benchmarks, price reporting agency assessments, bilateral negotiation, and long-term offtake contracts. The specific mechanism depends on product form, grade, and the buyer-seller relationship.
Price History and Notable Market Events
The Thulium market has been shaped by the following key events:
Thulium fiber laser technology advanced for defense applications including directed infrared countermeasures (DIRCM) and eye-safe laser rangefinders
Growing interest in 2-micron laser technology for atmospheric CO2 monitoring and wind LIDAR supported niche thulium demand
Price Drivers
Key factors influencing Thulium prices include production levels in China (95% of global supply), demand from portable x-ray machines and laser materials, inventory levels, energy costs, and government policy actions such as export restrictions or strategic stockpiling.
Spot vs. Contract Pricing
The Thulium market features both spot transactions and longer-term contracts. Spot prices reflect current conditions and are more volatile, while multi-year offtake agreements provide supply security for both producers and consumers. Current spot pricing is in the range of $4,000 per kg.
More on Thulium
Explore other aspects of the Thulium value chain.
Uses & Applications
Explore uses & applications for Thulium.
Supply Chain
Explore supply chain for Thulium.
Mining & Processing
Explore mining & processing for Thulium.
Refining & Grade Specs
Explore refining & grade specs for Thulium.
Recycling
Explore recycling for Thulium.
Substitutes
Explore substitutes for Thulium.
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