Uranium
Price
Uranium Pricing and Market Data
Uranium prices reached $100/lb in early 2024 for the first time since the Fukushima-era spike, then consolidated in the $75-95/lb range through 2025. The bull market was driven by a global nuclear renaissance - over 60 reactors under construction worldwide, with China, India, and Eastern Europe leading new builds. Western utilities scrambled to secure long-term supply contracts after years of underinvestment in new mining capacity. Kazatomprom, the world's largest producer, reported production shortfalls due to sulfuric acid supply constraints. Canada's Cameco restarted its McArthur River mine - the world's largest high-grade uranium deposit. Small modular reactor (SMR) development added long-term demand expectations, though most SMR fuel requirements remain years away.
Current Price
85-100
$/lb U3O8
Benchmark
UxC/TradeTech/Numerco
Annual Production
60,000
tonnes U
Top Producer
Kazakhstan
43% share
Pricing Mechanisms
Uranium is priced using benchmarks from UxC/TradeTech/Numerco. Uranium pricing operates through a combination of exchange-based benchmarks, price reporting agency assessments, bilateral negotiation, and long-term offtake contracts. The specific mechanism depends on product form, grade, and the buyer-seller relationship.
Price History and Notable Market Events
The Uranium market has been shaped by the following key events:
Uranium spot price peaked at $136/lb during the nuclear renaissance speculative bubble
Fukushima disaster crashed uranium prices from $70 to $28/lb; Japan shut all 54 reactors; Germany announced nuclear phase-out
Prices bottomed at $18/lb; Cameco suspended McArthur River mine and Kazatomprom implemented production cuts
Sprott Physical Uranium Trust launched, purchasing millions of pounds of physical uranium and catalyzing a price recovery from $30 to $50/lb
Uranium prices surged past $100/lb for the first time since 2007 driven by nuclear energy revival, SMR enthusiasm, AI data center power demand, and supply constraints
Niger military coup disrupted Orano uranium operations; Kazatomprom warned of production shortfalls due to sulfuric acid supply constraints; supply deficit narrative intensified
Price Drivers
Key factors influencing Uranium prices include production levels in Kazakhstan (43% of global supply), demand from nuclear power generation and nuclear naval propulsion, inventory levels, energy costs, and government policy actions such as export restrictions or strategic stockpiling.
Spot vs. Contract Pricing
The Uranium market features both spot transactions and longer-term contracts. Spot prices reflect current conditions and are more volatile, while multi-year offtake agreements provide supply security for both producers and consumers. Current spot pricing is in the range of 85-100 $/lb U3O8.
More on Uranium
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Uses & Applications
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Supply Chain
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Mining & Processing
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Refining & Grade Specs
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Substitutes
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