Praseodymium Price: Range, Benchmarks and Drivers
Facts checked against sources on . How we check facts.
USGS reports the average 2025 price of praseodymium at $74/kg (praseodymium oxide, 99.99% minimum, average; +32% on 2024). The price has changed by an average of -6% a year since 2021. The table gives the annual averages for each year available, and the sections after it give the dealer price where one is listed and the recent events the sources report.
$74/kg
praseodymium oxide, 99.99% minimum, average, 2025 estimate
+32%
change in the 2025 average price from 2024
-6%
average annual change in price from 2021 to 2025
$197.10/kg
EarthRarest list price for Pr6O11 min. 99.00% / TREO (25 kg oxide drums), read October 14, 2026
Source: EarthRarest, our sister business
Praseodymium price: what the sources report
| Price | Unit | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 (estimate) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Praseodymium oxide, 99.99% minimum, average | dollars per kilogram | 93 | 128 | 76 | 56 | 74 |
| Neodymium-praseodymium (NdPr) oxide, 99% minimum, average | dollars per kilogram | 92 | 124 | 75 | 55 | 69 |
Source: USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026, Rare earths. The 2025 figures are USGS estimates. Prices are annual averages of the series named in each row, so they are not live quotes.
EarthRarest listed price
- Price
- $197.10/kg
- Grade
- Pr6O11 min. 99.00% / TREO
- Pack size
- 25 kg oxide drums
- Read on
- October 14, 2026
Source: EarthRarest price list. EarthRarest is our sister business. A dealer list price covers one grade and pack size and is not a market benchmark, so it can differ from the USGS figures above. Check the current figure on the EarthRarest page before relying on it.
What recent events affect the praseodymium market?
- 2025. The average praseodymium oxide price rose 32% from $56 to $74 per kilogram. USGS does not list this element among those named in China's 2025 rare earth export control measures.
Frequently asked questions
How much does praseodymium cost?
USGS reports the average 2025 price of praseodymium at $74/kg (praseodymium oxide, 99.99% minimum, average; +32% on 2024). EarthRarest, our sister business, lists Pr6O11 min. 99.00% / TREO at $197.10/kg (25 kg oxide drums), read on October 14, 2026; a dealer list price covers one grade and pack size and is not a market benchmark.
Which country produces the most praseodymium?
USGS does not report praseodymium separately; China produced the most rare earths of any country in 2025, an estimated 270,000 t (69%) of the world's 390,000 t of rare earth oxide equivalent.
Is praseodymium a critical mineral?
Yes. Praseodymium is on all four official critical minerals lists: the US, EU, Australian and Canadian. Praseodymium was already on the 2022 US list and stays on the final 2025 list of 60 minerals. US net import reliance for praseodymium in 2025 was 67% for rare earth compounds and metals as a group.
What is praseodymium used for?
Praseodymium is used in permanent magnets. Permanent magnets: alloys containing neodymium, samarium, gadolinium, dysprosium or praseodymium (USGS, 2002); the EU lists praseodymium among the rare earths for permanent magnets.
Sources
Read on October 14, 2026. Figures on this page come from these documents; where a number is an estimate, the source says so.
- USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026: Rare earths. Production, reserves, uses, substitutes, recycling and events
- USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026: introduction (Table 7 and Figures 10A and 10B). Net import reliance, leading producer and price changes for critical minerals
- USGS Fact Sheet 087-02: Rare Earth Elements, Critical Resources for High Technology (2002). Used for the uses of individual elements; it dates from 2002
- Regulation (EU) 2024/1252, Annex I. Lists neodymium, praseodymium, terbium, dysprosium, gadolinium, samarium and cerium as rare earths for permanent magnets
- Federal Register: Final 2025 List of Critical Minerals
- EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 2024/1252
- Department of Industry, Science and Resources: Australia’s Critical Minerals List and Strategic Materials List
- Government of Canada: Canada’s critical minerals
- EarthRarest price list. Dealer list price, read October 14, 2026; our sister business
- Lynas Rare Earths: 2026 Annual Report and Appendix 4E (26 August 2026)
- MP Materials, Form 10-K for 2025 (filed 26 February 2026)
- China Northern Rare Earth: 2025 annual report, in Chinese (17 April 2026)
- Neo Performance Materials: annual information form for 2024 (18 March 2025)
Related topics
Praseodymium: full profile
Uses, producers, price, substitutes and critical list status for praseodymium.
China profile
Production, policy and projects in China.
Critical Minerals Lists Compared
The US, EU, Australian and Canadian lists side by side.
Export Controls and Restrictions
China, Indonesia, DR Congo and other measures with dates.
The 17 Rare Earth Elements
Every rare earth with its group, price and control status.
Cerium
Profile of cerium.